Mercurial > cgi-bin > hgweb.cgi > tincan
annotate tincan.py @ 24:34d3cfcd37ef draft header-includes
First batch of work on getting a #include header. Unfinished.
author | David Barts <n5jrn@me.com> |
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date | Wed, 22 May 2019 07:47:16 -0700 |
parents | e8b6ee7e5b6b |
children | e93e5e746cc5 |
rev | line source |
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0 | 1 #!/usr/bin/env python3 |
2 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- | |
3 # As with Bottle, it's all in one big, ugly file. For now. | |
4 | |
5 # I m p o r t s | |
6 | |
7 import os, sys | |
8 import ast | |
9 import binascii | |
10 from base64 import b16encode, b16decode | |
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11 import functools |
2 | 12 import importlib |
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13 from inspect import isclass |
0 | 14 import io |
2 | 15 import py_compile |
16 from stat import S_ISDIR, S_ISREG | |
5 | 17 from string import whitespace |
17
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18 import traceback |
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19 import urllib |
0 | 20 |
21 import bottle | |
22 | |
2 | 23 # E x c e p t i o n s |
0 | 24 |
25 class TinCanException(Exception): | |
26 """ | |
27 The parent class of all exceptions we raise. | |
28 """ | |
29 pass | |
30 | |
24
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31 class BaseSyntaxError(TinCanException): |
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32 |
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33 |
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34 class TemplateHeaderError(TinCanException): |
0 | 35 """ |
36 Raised upon encountering a syntax error in the template headers. | |
37 """ | |
38 def __init__(self, message, line): | |
39 super().__init__(message, line) | |
40 self.message = message | |
41 self.line = line | |
42 | |
43 def __str__(self): | |
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44 return "line {0}: {1}".format(self.line, self.message) |
0 | 45 |
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46 class IncludeError(TinCanException): |
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47 """ |
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48 Raised when we run into problems #include'ing something, usually |
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49 because it doesn't exist. |
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50 """ |
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51 def __init__(self, message, source): |
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52 super().__init__(message, source) |
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53 self.message = message |
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54 self.source = source |
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55 |
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56 def __str__(self): |
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57 return "{0}: {1}".format(self.source, self.message) |
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58 |
0 | 59 class ForwardException(TinCanException): |
60 """ | |
61 Raised to effect the flow control needed to do a forward (server-side | |
62 redirect). It is ugly to do this, but other Python frameworks do and | |
63 there seems to be no good alternative. | |
64 """ | |
65 def __init__(self, target): | |
66 self.target = target | |
67 | |
68 class TinCanError(TinCanException): | |
69 """ | |
70 General-purpose exception thrown by TinCan when things go wrong, often | |
71 when attempting to launch webapps. | |
72 """ | |
73 pass | |
74 | |
2 | 75 # T e m p l a t e s |
76 # | |
0 | 77 # Template (.pspx) files. These are standard templates for a supported |
78 # template engine, but with an optional set of header lines that begin | |
79 # with '#'. | |
80 | |
81 class TemplateFile(object): | |
82 """ | |
83 Parse a template file into a header part and the body part. The header | |
84 is always a leading set of lines, each starting with '#', that is of the | |
85 same format regardless of the template body. The template body varies | |
86 depending on the selected templating engine. The body part has | |
87 each header line replaced by a blank line. This preserves the overall | |
88 line numbering when processing the body. The added newlines are normally | |
89 stripped out before the rendered page is sent back to the client. | |
90 """ | |
5 | 91 _END = "#end" |
92 _LEND = len(_END) | |
93 _WS = set(whitespace) | |
94 | |
0 | 95 def __init__(self, raw, encoding='utf-8'): |
96 if isinstance(raw, io.TextIOBase): | |
97 self._do_init(raw) | |
98 elif isinstance(raw, str): | |
99 with open(raw, "r", encoding=encoding) as fp: | |
100 self._do_init(fp) | |
101 else: | |
102 raise TypeError("Expecting a string or Text I/O object.") | |
103 | |
104 def _do_init(self, fp): | |
105 self._hbuf = [] | |
106 self._bbuf = [] | |
107 self._state = self._header | |
108 while True: | |
109 line = fp.readline() | |
110 if line == '': | |
111 break | |
112 self._state(line) | |
113 self.header = ''.join(self._hbuf) | |
114 self.body = ''.join(self._bbuf) | |
115 | |
116 def _header(self, line): | |
117 if not line.startswith('#'): | |
118 self._state = self._body | |
119 self._state(line) | |
120 return | |
5 | 121 if line.startswith(self._END) and (len(line) == self._LEND or line[self._LEND] in self._WS): |
122 self._state = self._body | |
0 | 123 self._hbuf.append(line) |
124 self._bbuf.append("\n") | |
125 | |
126 def _body(self, line): | |
127 self._bbuf.append(line) | |
128 | |
129 class TemplateHeader(object): | |
130 """ | |
131 Parses and represents a set of header lines. | |
132 """ | |
2 | 133 _NAMES = [ "errors", "forward", "methods", "python", "template" ] |
0 | 134 _FNAMES = [ "hidden" ] |
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135 _ANAMES = [ "include" ] |
0 | 136 |
137 def __init__(self, string): | |
138 # Initialize our state | |
139 for i in self._NAMES: | |
140 setattr(self, i, None) | |
141 for i in self._FNAMES: | |
142 setattr(self, i, False) | |
143 # Parse the string | |
144 count = 0 | |
145 nameset = set(self._NAMES + self._FNAMES) | |
146 seen = set() | |
147 lines = string.split("\n") | |
148 if lines and lines[-1] == "": | |
149 del lines[-1] | |
150 for line in lines: | |
151 # Get line | |
152 count += 1 | |
153 if not line.startswith("#"): | |
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154 raise TemplateHeaderError("Does not start with '#'.", count) |
0 | 155 try: |
156 rna, rpa = line.split(maxsplit=1) | |
157 except ValueError: | |
5 | 158 rna = line.rstrip() |
159 rpa = None | |
0 | 160 # Get name, ignoring remarks. |
161 name = rna[1:] | |
162 if name == "rem": | |
163 continue | |
5 | 164 if name == "end": |
165 break | |
0 | 166 if name not in nameset: |
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167 raise TemplateHeaderError("Invalid directive: {0!r}".format(rna), count) |
0 | 168 if name in seen: |
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169 raise TemplateHeaderError("Duplicate {0!r} directive.".format(rna), count) |
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170 if name not in self._ANAMES: |
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171 seen.add(name) |
0 | 172 # Flags |
5 | 173 if name in self._FNAMES: |
0 | 174 setattr(self, name, True) |
175 continue | |
176 # Get parameter | |
5 | 177 if rpa is None: |
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178 raise TemplateHeaderError("Missing parameter.", count) |
0 | 179 param = rpa.strip() |
180 for i in [ "'", '"']: | |
181 if param.startswith(i) and param.endswith(i): | |
182 param = ast.literal_eval(param) | |
183 break | |
184 # Update this object | |
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185 if name in self._ANAMES: |
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186 getattr(self, name).append(param) |
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187 else: |
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188 setattr(self, name, param) |
0 | 189 |
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190 # C h a m e l e o n |
2 | 191 # |
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192 # Support for Chameleon templates (the kind TinCan uses by default). |
0 | 193 |
194 class ChameleonTemplate(bottle.BaseTemplate): | |
195 def prepare(self, **options): | |
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196 from chameleon import PageTemplate, PageTemplateFile |
0 | 197 if self.source: |
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198 self.tpl = PageTemplate(self.source, encoding=self.encoding, |
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199 **options) |
0 | 200 else: |
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201 self.tpl = PageTemplateFile(self.filename, encoding=self.encoding, |
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202 search_path=self.lookup, **options) |
0 | 203 |
204 def render(self, *args, **kwargs): | |
205 for dictarg in args: | |
206 kwargs.update(dictarg) | |
207 _defaults = self.defaults.copy() | |
208 _defaults.update(kwargs) | |
209 return self.tpl.render(**_defaults) | |
210 | |
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211 chameleon_template = functools.partial(bottle.template, template_adapter=ChameleonTemplate) |
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212 chameleon_view = functools.partial(bottle.view, template_adapter=ChameleonTemplate) |
0 | 213 |
2 | 214 # U t i l i t i e s |
0 | 215 |
216 def _normpath(base, unsplit): | |
217 """ | |
218 Split, normalize and ensure a possibly relative path is absolute. First | |
219 argument is a list of directory names, defining a base. Second | |
220 argument is a string, which may either be relative to that base, or | |
221 absolute. Only '/' is supported as a separator. | |
222 """ | |
223 scratch = unsplit.strip('/').split('/') | |
224 if not unsplit.startswith('/'): | |
225 scratch = base + scratch | |
226 ret = [] | |
227 for i in scratch: | |
228 if i == '.': | |
229 continue | |
230 if i == '..': | |
231 ret.pop() # may raise IndexError | |
232 continue | |
233 ret.append(i) | |
234 return ret | |
235 | |
236 def _mangle(string): | |
237 """ | |
238 Turn a possibly troublesome identifier into a mangled one. | |
239 """ | |
240 first = True | |
241 ret = [] | |
242 for ch in string: | |
243 if ch == '_' or not (ch if first else "x" + ch).isidentifier(): | |
244 ret.append('_') | |
245 ret.append(b16encode(ch.encode("utf-8")).decode("us-ascii")) | |
246 else: | |
247 ret.append(ch) | |
248 first = False | |
249 return ''.join(ret) | |
250 | |
251 # The TinCan class. Simply a Bottle webapp that contains a forward method, so | |
252 # the code-behind can call request.app.forward(). | |
253 | |
254 class TinCan(bottle.Bottle): | |
255 def forward(self, target): | |
256 """ | |
257 Forward this request to the specified target route. | |
258 """ | |
259 source = bottle.request.environ['PATH_INFO'] | |
260 base = source.strip('/').split('/')[:-1] | |
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261 if bottle.request.environ.get(_FTYPE, False): |
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262 raise TinCanError("{0}: forward from error page".format(source)) |
0 | 263 try: |
264 exc = ForwardException('/' + '/'.join(_normpath(base, target))) | |
265 except IndexError as e: | |
266 raise TinCanError("{0}: invalid forward to {1!r}".format(source, target)) from e | |
267 raise exc | |
268 | |
2 | 269 # C o d e B e h i n d |
270 # | |
0 | 271 # Represents the code-behind of one of our pages. This gets subclassed, of |
272 # course. | |
273 | |
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274 class BasePage(object): |
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275 """ |
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276 The parent class of both error and normal pages' code-behind. |
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277 """ |
0 | 278 def handle(self): |
279 """ | |
280 This is the entry point for the code-behind logic. It is intended | |
281 to be overridden. | |
282 """ | |
283 pass | |
284 | |
285 def export(self): | |
286 """ | |
287 Export template variables. The default behavior is to export all | |
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288 non-hidden non-callables that don't start with an underscore. |
0 | 289 This method can be overridden if a different behavior is |
290 desired. It should always return a dict or dict-like object. | |
291 """ | |
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292 ret = { 'page': self } |
0 | 293 for name in dir(self): |
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294 if name in self._HIDDEN or name.startswith('_'): |
0 | 295 continue |
296 value = getattr(self, name) | |
297 if callable(value): | |
298 continue | |
299 ret[name] = value | |
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300 return ret |
0 | 301 |
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302 class Page(BasePage): |
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303 """ |
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304 The code-behind for a normal page. |
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305 """ |
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306 # Non-private things we refuse to export anyhow. |
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307 _HIDDEN = set([ "request", "response" ]) |
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308 |
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309 def __init__(self, req, resp): |
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310 """ |
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311 Constructor. This is a lightweight operation. |
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312 """ |
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313 self.request = req # app context is request.app in Bottle |
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314 self.response = resp |
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315 |
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316 class ErrorPage(BasePage): |
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317 """ |
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318 The code-behind for an error page. |
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319 """ |
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320 _HIDDEN = set() |
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321 |
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322 def __init__(self, req, err): |
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323 """ |
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324 Constructor. This is a lightweight operation. |
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325 """ |
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326 self.request = req |
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327 self.error = err |
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328 |
24
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329 # I n c l u s i o n |
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330 # |
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331 # This is where the #include directives get processed |
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332 |
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333 _IEXTEN = ".pt" |
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334 |
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335 class _Includer(object): |
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336 def __init__(self, base, subdir, name, included=None, encoding="utf-8"): |
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337 self.base = base |
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338 self.subdir = subdir |
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339 self.name = name |
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340 self.included = set() if included is None else included |
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341 self.encoding = encoding |
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342 self._buf = [] |
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343 self._tlib = os.path.join(base, _WINF, "tlib") |
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344 |
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345 def render(self, includes, body): |
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346 for i in includes: |
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347 if i.startswith('<') and i.endswith('>'): |
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348 self._buf.append(self._render1(self._tlib, i[1:-1])) |
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349 else: |
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350 self._buf.append(self._render1(self.subdir, i)) |
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351 self._buf.append(body) |
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352 return ''.join(self._buf) |
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353 |
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354 def _render1(self, subdir, path): |
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355 # Reject bad file names |
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356 if not path.endswith(_IEXTEN) or path.endswith(_PEXTEN): |
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357 raise IncludeError(self.name, "#include files must end with {0} or {1}".format(_IEXTEN, _PEXTEN)) |
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358 # Normalize |
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359 rawpath = _normpath(subdir, path) |
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360 # Only include once |
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361 relpath = '/' + '/'.join(rawpath) |
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362 if relpath in self.included: |
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363 return |
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364 self.included.add(relpath) |
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365 # Do actual inclusion of a file |
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366 npath = os.path.join(self.base, *rawpath) |
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367 nsubdir = rawpath[:-1] |
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368 try: |
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369 tf = TemplateFile(npath) |
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370 except OSError as e: |
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371 raise IncludeError(self.name, str(e)) from e |
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372 try: |
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373 th = TemplateHeader(tf.headers) |
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374 except TemplateHeaderError as e: |
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375 raise IncludeError(npath, str(e)) from e |
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376 # Reject unsupported crap (included files can only #include) |
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377 for i in dir(th): |
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378 if i.startswith('_') or i == 'include': |
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379 continue |
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380 v = getattr(th, i) |
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381 if callable(v): |
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382 continue |
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383 if v is not None and v is not False: |
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384 raise IncludeError(npath, "unsupported #{0}".format(i)) |
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385 # Inclusion is recursive... |
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386 nested = _Includer(self.base, nsubdir, relpath, |
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387 included=self.included, encoding=self.encoding) |
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388 return nested.render(th.includes, tf.body) |
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389 |
2 | 390 # R o u t e s |
391 # | |
0 | 392 # Represents a route in TinCan. Our launcher creates these on-the-fly based |
393 # on the files it finds. | |
394 | |
2 | 395 _ERRMIN = 400 |
396 _ERRMAX = 599 | |
397 _PEXTEN = ".py" | |
398 _TEXTEN = ".pspx" | |
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399 _FLOOP = "tincan.forwards" |
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400 _FORIG = "tincan.origin" |
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401 _FTYPE = "tincan.iserror" |
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402 |
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403 class _TinCanErrorRoute(object): |
1
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404 """ |
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405 A route to an error page. These don't get routes created for them, |
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406 and are only reached if an error routes them there. Unless you create |
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407 custom code-behind, only two variables are available to your template: |
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408 request (bottle.Request) and error (bottle.HTTPError). |
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409 """ |
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410 def __init__(self, template, klass): |
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411 self._template = template |
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412 self._template.prepare() |
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413 self._class = klass |
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414 |
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415 def __call__(self, e): |
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416 bottle.request.environ[_FTYPE] = True |
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417 try: |
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418 obj = self._class(bottle.request, e) |
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419 obj.handle() |
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420 return self._template.render(obj.export()).lstrip('\n') |
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421 except bottle.HTTPResponse as e: |
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422 return e |
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423 except Exception as e: |
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424 traceback.print_exc() |
18
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425 # Bottle doesn't allow error handlers to themselves cause |
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426 # errors, most likely as a measure to prevent looping. So |
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427 # this will cause a "Critical error while processing request" |
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428 # page to be displayed, and any installed error pages to be |
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429 # ignored. |
17
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430 raise bottle.HTTPError(status=500, exception=e) |
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431 |
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432 class _TinCanRoute(object): |
0 | 433 """ |
434 A route created by the TinCan launcher. | |
435 """ | |
436 def __init__(self, launcher, name, subdir): | |
437 self._fsroot = launcher.fsroot | |
438 self._urlroot = launcher.urlroot | |
439 self._name = name | |
2 | 440 self._python = name + _PEXTEN |
441 self._fspath = os.path.join(launcher.fsroot, *subdir, name + _TEXTEN) | |
442 self._urlpath = self._urljoin(launcher.urlroot, *subdir, name + _TEXTEN) | |
0 | 443 self._origin = self._urlpath |
444 self._subdir = subdir | |
445 self._seen = set() | |
23
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446 self._tclass = launcher.tclass |
0 | 447 self._app = launcher.app |
448 | |
2 | 449 def launch(self): |
0 | 450 """ |
451 Launch a single page. | |
452 """ | |
453 # Build master and header objects, process #forward directives | |
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454 oheader = None |
0 | 455 while True: |
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456 try: |
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457 self._template = TemplateFile(self._fspath) |
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458 except IOError as e: |
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459 if oheader is not None: |
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460 note = "{0}: invalid #forward: ".format(self._origin) |
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461 else: |
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462 note = "" |
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463 raise TinCanError("{0}{1!s}".format(note, e)) from e |
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464 try: |
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465 self._header = TemplateHeader(self._template.header) |
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466 except TemplateHeaderError as e: |
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467 raise TinCanError("{0}: {1!s}".format(self._fspath, e)) from e |
11
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468 if oheader is None: |
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469 oheader = self._header # save original header |
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470 elif (oheader.errors is None) != (self._header.errors is None): |
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471 raise TinCanError("{0}: invalid #forward".format(self._origin)) |
0 | 472 if self._header.forward is None: |
473 break | |
12
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474 # print("forwarding from:", self._urlpath) # debug |
0 | 475 self._redirect() |
12
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476 # print("forwarded to:", self._urlpath) # debug |
4
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Finally got "hello, world" working. Still likely many bugs.
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477 # If this is a #hidden page, we ignore it for now, since hidden pages |
0 | 478 # don't get routes made for them. |
11
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479 if oheader.hidden and not oheader.errors: |
0 | 480 return |
4
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481 # Get the code-behind #python |
15
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482 if self._header.python is None: |
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483 self._python_specified = False |
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Fix bugs in #python directive, make code-behind class loading simpler.
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484 else: |
2 | 485 if not self._header.python.endswith(_PEXTEN): |
4
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Finally got "hello, world" working. Still likely many bugs.
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486 raise TinCanError("{0}: #python files must end in {1}".format(self._urlpath, _PEXTEN)) |
0 | 487 self._python = self._header.python |
15
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Fix bugs in #python directive, make code-behind class loading simpler.
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488 self._python_specified = True |
0 | 489 # Obtain a class object by importing and introspecting a module. |
3 | 490 self._getclass() |
4
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Finally got "hello, world" working. Still likely many bugs.
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491 # Build body object (#template) |
3 | 492 if self._header.template is not None: |
493 if not self._header.template.endswith(_TEXTEN): | |
4
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Finally got "hello, world" working. Still likely many bugs.
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494 raise TinCanError("{0}: #template files must end in {1}".format(self._urlpath, _TEXTEN)) |
16 | 495 try: |
24
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First batch of work on getting a #include header. Unfinished.
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496 rawpath = self._splitpath(self._header.template) |
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497 tsubdir = rawpath[:-1] |
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498 tpath = os.path.normpath(os.path.join(self._fsroot, *rawpath)) |
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499 turlpath = '/' + self._urljoin(rawpath) |
16 | 500 tfile = TemplateFile(tpath) |
24
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501 thead = TemplateHeader(tpath.header) |
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502 except (OSError, TemplateHeaderError) as e: |
16 | 503 raise TinCanError("{0}: invalid #template: {1!s}".format(self._urlpath, e)) from e |
504 except IndexError as e: | |
505 raise TinCanError("{0}: invalid #template".format(self._urlpath)) from e | |
24
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506 includer = _Includer(self._fspath, tsubdir, turlpath) |
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507 try: |
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508 self._body = self._tclass(source=includer.render(thead.include, tfile.body)) |
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509 except IncludeError as e: |
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510 raise TinCanError("{0}: #include error: {1!s}".format(turlpath, e)) from e |
3 | 511 else: |
24
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512 includer = _Includer(self._fspath, self._subdir, self._urlpath) |
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First batch of work on getting a #include header. Unfinished.
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513 try: |
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514 self._body = self._tclass( |
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515 source=includer.render(self._header.include, self._template.body)) |
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516 except IncludeError as e: |
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517 raise TinCanError("{0}: #include error: {1!s}".format(self._urlpath, e)) from e |
23
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Well, *that* attempt at includes didn't work. Revert.
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518 self._body.prepare() |
9
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Error pages now can have code-behind.
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519 # If this is an #errors page, register it as such. |
11
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Update documentation, fix some #forward bugs.
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520 if oheader.errors is not None: |
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521 self._mkerror(oheader.errors) |
9
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522 return # this implies #hidden |
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523 # Get #methods for this route |
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524 if self._header.methods is None: |
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525 methods = [ 'GET' ] |
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526 else: |
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527 methods = [ i.upper() for i in self._header.methods.split() ] |
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528 if not methods: |
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529 raise TinCanError("{0}: no #methods specified".format(self._urlpath)) |
3 | 530 # Register this thing with Bottle |
6 | 531 print("adding route:", self._origin, '('+','.join(methods)+')') # debug |
3 | 532 self._app.route(self._origin, methods, self) |
533 | |
534 def _splitpath(self, unsplit): | |
535 return _normpath(self._subdir, unsplit) | |
536 | |
11
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Update documentation, fix some #forward bugs.
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537 def _mkerror(self, rerrors): |
3 | 538 try: |
11
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Update documentation, fix some #forward bugs.
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539 errors = [ int(i) for i in rerrors.split() ] |
3 | 540 except ValueError as e: |
541 raise TinCanError("{0}: bad #errors line".format(self._urlpath)) from e | |
542 if not errors: | |
543 errors = range(_ERRMIN, _ERRMAX+1) | |
23
e8b6ee7e5b6b
Well, *that* attempt at includes didn't work. Revert.
David Barts <n5jrn@me.com>
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22
diff
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|
544 route = _TinCanErrorRoute(self._tclass(source=self._template.body), self._class) |
3 | 545 for error in errors: |
546 if error < _ERRMIN or error > _ERRMAX: | |
547 raise TinCanError("{0}: bad #errors code".format(self._urlpath)) | |
5 | 548 self._app.error_handler[error] = route # XXX |
3 | 549 |
7
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Eliminate a stat() call, allow no code-behind on pages.
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550 def _gettime(self, path): |
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Eliminate a stat() call, allow no code-behind on pages.
David Barts <n5jrn@me.com>
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|
551 try: |
57ec65f527e9
Eliminate a stat() call, allow no code-behind on pages.
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552 return os.stat(path).st_mtime |
57ec65f527e9
Eliminate a stat() call, allow no code-behind on pages.
David Barts <n5jrn@me.com>
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|
553 except FileNotFoundError: |
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Eliminate a stat() call, allow no code-behind on pages.
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554 return 0 |
8 | 555 except OSError as e: |
9
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Error pages now can have code-behind.
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|
556 raise TinCanError(str(e)) from e |
7
57ec65f527e9
Eliminate a stat() call, allow no code-behind on pages.
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diff
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|
557 |
3 | 558 def _getclass(self): |
15
560c8fb55e4a
Fix bugs in #python directive, make code-behind class loading simpler.
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diff
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|
559 try: |
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Fix bugs in #python directive, make code-behind class loading simpler.
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|
560 pypath = os.path.normpath(os.path.join(self._fsroot, *self._splitpath(self._python))) |
560c8fb55e4a
Fix bugs in #python directive, make code-behind class loading simpler.
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|
561 except IndexError as e: |
560c8fb55e4a
Fix bugs in #python directive, make code-behind class loading simpler.
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|
562 raise TinCanError("{0}: invalid #python".format(self._urlpath)) from e |
9
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David Barts <n5jrn@me.com>
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diff
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|
563 klass = ErrorPage if self._header.errors else Page |
7
57ec65f527e9
Eliminate a stat() call, allow no code-behind on pages.
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diff
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|
564 # Give 'em a default code-behind if they don't furnish one |
57ec65f527e9
Eliminate a stat() call, allow no code-behind on pages.
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parents:
6
diff
changeset
|
565 pytime = self._gettime(pypath) |
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Eliminate a stat() call, allow no code-behind on pages.
David Barts <n5jrn@me.com>
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6
diff
changeset
|
566 if not pytime: |
15
560c8fb55e4a
Fix bugs in #python directive, make code-behind class loading simpler.
David Barts <n5jrn@me.com>
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diff
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|
567 if self._python_specified: |
560c8fb55e4a
Fix bugs in #python directive, make code-behind class loading simpler.
David Barts <n5jrn@me.com>
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changeset
|
568 raise TinCanError("{0}: #python file not found".format(self._urlpath)) |
9
75e375b1976a
Error pages now can have code-behind.
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diff
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|
569 self._class = klass |
7
57ec65f527e9
Eliminate a stat() call, allow no code-behind on pages.
David Barts <n5jrn@me.com>
parents:
6
diff
changeset
|
570 return |
57ec65f527e9
Eliminate a stat() call, allow no code-behind on pages.
David Barts <n5jrn@me.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
571 # Else load the code-behind from a .py file |
0 | 572 pycpath = pypath + 'c' |
7
57ec65f527e9
Eliminate a stat() call, allow no code-behind on pages.
David Barts <n5jrn@me.com>
parents:
6
diff
changeset
|
573 pyctime = self._gettime(pycpath) |
0 | 574 try: |
7
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Eliminate a stat() call, allow no code-behind on pages.
David Barts <n5jrn@me.com>
parents:
6
diff
changeset
|
575 if pyctime < pytime: |
4
0d47859f792a
Finally got "hello, world" working. Still likely many bugs.
David Barts <n5jrn@me.com>
parents:
3
diff
changeset
|
576 py_compile.compile(pypath, cfile=pycpath, doraise=True) |
0d47859f792a
Finally got "hello, world" working. Still likely many bugs.
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parents:
3
diff
changeset
|
577 except py_compile.PyCompileError as e: |
0d47859f792a
Finally got "hello, world" working. Still likely many bugs.
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diff
changeset
|
578 raise TinCanError(str(e)) from e |
0d47859f792a
Finally got "hello, world" working. Still likely many bugs.
David Barts <n5jrn@me.com>
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diff
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|
579 except Exception as e: |
0d47859f792a
Finally got "hello, world" working. Still likely many bugs.
David Barts <n5jrn@me.com>
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diff
changeset
|
580 raise TinCanError("{0}: {1!s}".format(pypath, e)) from e |
0d47859f792a
Finally got "hello, world" working. Still likely many bugs.
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parents:
3
diff
changeset
|
581 try: |
0d47859f792a
Finally got "hello, world" working. Still likely many bugs.
David Barts <n5jrn@me.com>
parents:
3
diff
changeset
|
582 spec = importlib.util.spec_from_file_location(_mangle(self._name), pycpath) |
0 | 583 mod = importlib.util.module_from_spec(spec) |
584 spec.loader.exec_module(mod) | |
585 except Exception as e: | |
16 | 586 raise TinCanError("{0}: error importing: {1!s}".format(pycpath, e)) from e |
19
5d9a1b82251a
Return the "deepest" subclass; this allows subclassing tincan.Page and
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diff
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|
587 # Locate a suitable class. We look for the "deepest" class object |
5d9a1b82251a
Return the "deepest" subclass; this allows subclassing tincan.Page and
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|
588 # we can find in the inheritance tree. |
0 | 589 self._class = None |
19
5d9a1b82251a
Return the "deepest" subclass; this allows subclassing tincan.Page and
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18
diff
changeset
|
590 score = -1 |
5d9a1b82251a
Return the "deepest" subclass; this allows subclassing tincan.Page and
David Barts <n5jrn@me.com>
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18
diff
changeset
|
591 ambig = False |
0 | 592 for i in dir(mod): |
593 v = getattr(mod, i) | |
19
5d9a1b82251a
Return the "deepest" subclass; this allows subclassing tincan.Page and
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18
diff
changeset
|
594 if not isclass(v): |
5d9a1b82251a
Return the "deepest" subclass; this allows subclassing tincan.Page and
David Barts <n5jrn@me.com>
parents:
18
diff
changeset
|
595 continue |
5d9a1b82251a
Return the "deepest" subclass; this allows subclassing tincan.Page and
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18
diff
changeset
|
596 d = self._cldepth(klass, v) |
5d9a1b82251a
Return the "deepest" subclass; this allows subclassing tincan.Page and
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diff
changeset
|
597 if d > score: |
15
560c8fb55e4a
Fix bugs in #python directive, make code-behind class loading simpler.
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diff
changeset
|
598 self._class = v |
19
5d9a1b82251a
Return the "deepest" subclass; this allows subclassing tincan.Page and
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18
diff
changeset
|
599 score = d |
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Return the "deepest" subclass; this allows subclassing tincan.Page and
David Barts <n5jrn@me.com>
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diff
changeset
|
600 ambig = False |
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Return the "deepest" subclass; this allows subclassing tincan.Page and
David Barts <n5jrn@me.com>
parents:
18
diff
changeset
|
601 elif d == score: |
5d9a1b82251a
Return the "deepest" subclass; this allows subclassing tincan.Page and
David Barts <n5jrn@me.com>
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18
diff
changeset
|
602 ambig = True |
3 | 603 if self._class is None: |
9
75e375b1976a
Error pages now can have code-behind.
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parents:
8
diff
changeset
|
604 raise TinCanError("{0}: contains no {1} classes".format(pypath, klass.__name__)) |
19
5d9a1b82251a
Return the "deepest" subclass; this allows subclassing tincan.Page and
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18
diff
changeset
|
605 if ambig: |
5d9a1b82251a
Return the "deepest" subclass; this allows subclassing tincan.Page and
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18
diff
changeset
|
606 raise TinCanError("{0}: contains ambiguous {1} classes".format(pypath, klass.__name__)) |
5d9a1b82251a
Return the "deepest" subclass; this allows subclassing tincan.Page and
David Barts <n5jrn@me.com>
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18
diff
changeset
|
607 |
5d9a1b82251a
Return the "deepest" subclass; this allows subclassing tincan.Page and
David Barts <n5jrn@me.com>
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18
diff
changeset
|
608 # This might fail for complex inheritance schemes from the classes of |
5d9a1b82251a
Return the "deepest" subclass; this allows subclassing tincan.Page and
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diff
changeset
|
609 # interest (so don't use them!). |
5d9a1b82251a
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parents:
18
diff
changeset
|
610 def _cldepth(self, base, klass, count=0): |
5d9a1b82251a
Return the "deepest" subclass; this allows subclassing tincan.Page and
David Barts <n5jrn@me.com>
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diff
changeset
|
611 if klass is object: |
5d9a1b82251a
Return the "deepest" subclass; this allows subclassing tincan.Page and
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diff
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|
612 # not found |
5d9a1b82251a
Return the "deepest" subclass; this allows subclassing tincan.Page and
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parents:
18
diff
changeset
|
613 return -1 |
5d9a1b82251a
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614 elif klass is base: |
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615 # just found |
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616 return count |
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617 else: |
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618 # must recurse |
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619 for c in klass.__bases__: |
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620 result = self._cldepth(base, c, count=count+1) |
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621 if result > 0: |
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622 return result |
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623 return -1 |
0 | 624 |
625 def _redirect(self): | |
626 try: | |
627 rlist = self._splitpath(self._header.forward) | |
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628 forw = '/' + '/'.join(rlist) |
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629 if forw in self._seen: |
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630 raise TinCanError("{0}: #forward loop".format(self._origin)) |
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631 self._seen.add(forw) |
0 | 632 rname = rlist.pop() |
633 except IndexError as e: | |
634 raise TinCanError("{0}: invalid #forward".format(self._urlpath)) from e | |
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635 name, ext = os.path.splitext(rname) |
2 | 636 if ext != _TEXTEN: |
0 | 637 raise TinCanError("{0}: invalid #forward".format(self._urlpath)) |
638 self._subdir = rlist | |
2 | 639 self._python = name + _PEXTEN |
0 | 640 self._fspath = os.path.join(self._fsroot, *self._subdir, rname) |
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641 self._urlpath = '/' + self._urljoin(*self._subdir, rname) |
0 | 642 |
643 def _urljoin(self, *args): | |
644 args = list(args) | |
645 if args[0] == '/': | |
646 args[0] = '' | |
647 return '/'.join(args) | |
648 | |
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649 def __call__(self): |
0 | 650 """ |
651 This gets called by the framework AFTER the page is launched. | |
652 """ | |
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653 target = None |
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654 try: |
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655 obj = self._class(bottle.request, bottle.response) |
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656 obj.handle() |
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657 return self._body.render(obj.export()).lstrip('\n') |
1
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658 except ForwardException as fwd: |
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659 target = fwd.target |
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660 except bottle.HTTPResponse as e: |
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661 return e |
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662 except Exception as e: |
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663 traceback.print_exc() |
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664 raise bottle.HTTPError(status=500, exception=e) |
1
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665 if target is None: |
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666 message = "{0}: unexpected null target".format(self._urlpath) |
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667 sys.stderr.write(message + '\n') |
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668 raise bottle.HTTPError(status=500, exception=TinCanError(message)) |
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669 # We get here if we are doing a server-side programmatic |
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670 # forward. |
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671 environ = bottle.request.environ |
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672 if _FORIG not in environ: |
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673 environ[_FORIG] = self._urlpath |
2 | 674 if _FLOOP not in environ: |
675 environ[_FLOOP] = set([self._urlpath]) | |
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676 elif target in environ[_FLOOP]: |
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677 message = "{0}: forward loop detected".format(environ[_FORIG]) |
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678 sys.stderr.write(message + '\n') |
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679 raise bottle.HTTPError(status=500, exception=TinCanError(message)) |
1
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680 environ[_FLOOP].add(target) |
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681 environ['bottle.raw_path'] = target |
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682 environ['PATH_INFO'] = urllib.parse.quote(target) |
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683 route, args = self._app.router.match(environ) |
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684 environ['route.handle'] = environ['bottle.route'] = route |
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685 environ['route.url_args'] = args |
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686 return route.call(**args) |
0 | 687 |
688 def _mkdict(self, obj): | |
689 ret = {} | |
690 for name in dir(obj): | |
691 if name.startswith('_'): | |
692 continue | |
693 value = getattr(obj, name) | |
694 if not callable(value): | |
695 ret[name] = value | |
696 return ret | |
2 | 697 |
698 # L a u n c h e r | |
699 | |
700 _WINF = "WEB-INF" | |
701 _BANNED = set([_WINF]) | |
702 | |
703 class _Launcher(object): | |
704 """ | |
705 Helper class for launching webapps. | |
706 """ | |
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707 def __init__(self, fsroot, urlroot, tclass, logger): |
2 | 708 """ |
709 Lightweight constructor. The real action happens in .launch() below. | |
710 """ | |
711 self.fsroot = fsroot | |
712 self.urlroot = urlroot | |
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713 self.tclass = tclass |
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714 self.logger = logger |
2 | 715 self.app = None |
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716 self.errors = 0 |
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717 self.debug = False |
2 | 718 |
719 def launch(self): | |
720 """ | |
721 Does the actual work of launching something. XXX - modifies sys.path | |
722 and never un-modifies it. | |
723 """ | |
724 # Sanity checks | |
725 if not self.urlroot.startswith("/"): | |
18
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726 self.errors = 1 |
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727 self.logger("urlroot not absolute: {0!r}".format(self.urlroot)) |
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728 return self |
2 | 729 if not os.path.isdir(self.fsroot): |
18
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730 self.errors = 1 |
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731 self.logger("no such directory: {0!r}".format(self.fsroot)) |
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732 return self |
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733 # Make any needed directories. Refuse to launch things that don't |
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734 # contain WEB-INF, to prevent accidental launches of undesired |
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735 # directory trees containing sensitive files. |
2 | 736 winf = os.path.join(self.fsroot, _WINF) |
18
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737 if not os.path.isdir(winf): |
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738 self.errors = 1 |
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739 self.logger("no WEB-INF directory in {0!r}".format(self.fsroot)) |
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740 return self |
2 | 741 lib = os.path.join(winf, "lib") |
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742 for i in [ lib ]: |
2 | 743 if not os.path.isdir(i): |
744 os.mkdir(i) | |
745 # Add our private lib directory to sys.path | |
746 sys.path.insert(1, os.path.abspath(lib)) | |
747 # Do what we gotta do | |
748 self.app = TinCan() | |
749 self._launch([]) | |
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750 return self |
2 | 751 |
752 def _launch(self, subdir): | |
753 for entry in os.listdir(os.path.join(self.fsroot, *subdir)): | |
754 if not subdir and entry in _BANNED: | |
755 continue | |
756 etype = os.stat(os.path.join(self.fsroot, *subdir, entry)).st_mode | |
757 if S_ISREG(etype): | |
758 ename, eext = os.path.splitext(entry) | |
759 if eext != _TEXTEN: | |
760 continue # only look at interesting files | |
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761 route = _TinCanRoute(self, ename, subdir) |
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762 try: |
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763 route.launch() |
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764 except TinCanError as e: |
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765 self.logger(str(e)) |
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766 if self.debug: |
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767 while e.__cause__ != None: |
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768 e = e.__cause__ |
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769 self.logger("\t{0}: {1!s}".format(e.__class__.__name__, e)) |
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770 self.errors += 1 |
2 | 771 elif S_ISDIR(etype): |
772 self._launch(subdir + [entry]) | |
773 | |
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774 def _logger(message): |
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775 sys.stderr.write(message) |
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776 sys.stderr.write('\n') |
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777 |
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778 def launch(fsroot=None, urlroot='/', tclass=ChameleonTemplate, logger=_logger): |
2 | 779 """ |
780 Launch and return a TinCan webapp. Does not run the app; it is the | |
781 caller's responsibility to call app.run() | |
782 """ | |
783 if fsroot is None: | |
784 fsroot = os.getcwd() | |
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785 launcher = _Launcher(fsroot, urlroot, tclass, logger) |
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786 # launcher.debug = True |
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787 launcher.launch() |
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788 return launcher.app, launcher.errors |
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789 |
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790 # XXX - We cannot implement a command-line launcher here; see the |
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791 # launcher script for why. |